A private letter from John Quayle (Manx official) to Basil Cochrane discussing patronage politics surrounding the deemstership appointment (Mr Taubman succeeding a deceased deemster), alleged corruption by the deputy deemster, the Duke of Atholl's influence, and gossip about Manx gentry and commercial affairs. Provides insight into governance, nepotism, and smuggling-adjacent activities ('boon money', puffin smuggling) in pre-Revestment Isle of Man.
A private letter from John Quayle (a Manx official) to Basil Cochrane discussing political patronage, deemster appointments, revenue management, and social gossip from the Isle of Man. The letter reveals tensions around the Duke of Atholl's influence, corruption concerns regarding the deputy deemster, and details of 'boon money' (feudal dues). Provides crucial context for understanding the personal and factional dynamics on the island in the years preceding the 1765 Revestment.
A letter from John Quayle, Governor's Clerk, to the Duke of Atholl reporting on conditions in the Isle of Man following Quayle's recent return from London. The letter covers expense accounts, a settlement with Mr Stevenson, naval deployments including the Hynde man of war and planned cutter stations, and significant tea smuggling activity with shipments from Copenhagen and Gothenburg. This document provides insight into the immediate context of the 1765 Revestment negotiations and the active smuggling trade.
Letter dated 9 April 1768 from John Quayle (Receiver-General's agent) to the Duke of Atholl concerning legal proceedings against Charles Searle, the newly appointed Attorney-General. Includes substantial editorial commentary establishing Searle's background, his appointment in 1768, and a detailed account of a 1747 debt dispute originating in Farnham, Surrey. Provides context on post-Revestment administrative appointments and personal networks.
A letter dated April 1768 from John Quayle (Castletown) to the Duke of Atholl concerning legal difficulties involving Charles Searle, including a bill in Chancery filed from Dorking. The transcription includes extensive editorial annotation explaining Searle's background, his appointment as Attorney-General in 1768, his financial disputes involving title deeds and a loan from 1747, and his connections to the Island prior to the Revestment. Relevant to understanding post-Revestment administrative appointments and the character of early British-appointed officials.
Administrative letter from John Quayle (Receiver or revenue official) to Mr Harrison regarding money remittances to the Duke of Atholl, accounting procedures, and extensive complaints about English revenue cruisers committing robbery and depredations within Manx ports and territorial waters. Provides detailed examples of incidents at Douglas and Ramsey, and warns of merchant exodus if such activities continue.
A 16th-century state paper from the Scottish State Paper Office reporting on military activity by English warships operating off the west coast of Scotland. The letter notes that vessels prepared to intercept victualling ships have instead caused damage in the Isle of Man and have withdrawn due to invasion fears. This document provides early evidence of military interest in and strategic vulnerability of the Isle of Man.
Extract of correspondence from the Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man to the Earl of Suffolk regarding chronic delays in paying the civil establishment—arrears of over three years—and the resulting hardship to officers and neglect of duty. This document reflects post-Revestment administrative challenges and financial management issues on the Island.
Extract of a letter from the Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man to the Earl of Suffolk dated 12 March 1778, describing chronic delays in salary payments to civil officers and the detrimental effects on their performance and livelihoods. The document illustrates post-Revestment administrative dysfunction and financial difficulties in managing the island's civil establishment.
A congratulatory letter from Lord Kinnoull to the Duke of Atholl dated 9 March 1765, immediately following the conclusion of the Isle of Man Revestment agreement with the British Government. Kinnoull affirms that the Duke acted wisely in accepting the compensation offered, despite concerns about its adequacy. The letter also praises the parliamentary advocate Mr Cooper's performance at the Bar of the House of Commons. This is a key contemporaneous source confirming the Duke's acceptance of terms and the successful conclusion of negotiations.
Administrative correspondence from Lieutenant Governor Smelt to Lord Viscount Sidmouth at the Home Office requesting approval and funding for the rebuilding of the House of Keys at Castle Rushen. Includes architectural plans and detailed cost estimate (£1,039 10s) for construction. Demonstrates post-Revestment governance structures and the financial condition of Manx institutions.
Administrative letter from Dan Mylrea and John Quayle (Atholl's representatives on the Isle of Man) to the Duke of Atholl regarding cash remittances, Mr Cosnahan's refusal to pay duties, concerns about opposition to the Duke's rights, Lutwidge's legal opinion on boon services, and applications for land improvements and flax mill licences. Dated 10 April 1766, shortly after the Revestment.
Letter from Dan Mylrea and John Quayle (revenue officials) to the Duke of Atholl enclosing a demand for customs duties from merchant John Taubman, with Taubman's detailed response. Taubman contests the duty charges, claiming he was misled about the Revestment and argues he is owed £300 plus interest lent on harbour security now transferred to the Crown. The letter documents post-Revestment revenue collection conflicts and merchant grievances.
Administrative letter from acting officials (Mylrea and Taubman) to the Duke of Atholl during the Governor's absence, reporting on the completed audit, accounts settlement, and a drowning incident involving a ship from Whitehaven. The letter documents financial remittances, tithe accounts, and the handling of a criminal matter under Manx jurisdiction.
Administrative letter from acting officials (Mylrea and Taubman) to the Duke of Atholl regarding the autumn audit of 1749, financial remittances, and the criminal case of David Prichard (drowned James McGee in Bordeaux). Provides insight into governance procedures, revenue accounting, and Manx judicial authority over crimes committed by crew members of trading vessels.
A letter from Peter John Heywood to the Duke of Atholl dated 22 September 1786, discussing post-Revestment governance issues including the appointment of a Receiver-General (Mr Watts), revenue inspection procedures, Tynwald Council composition, and the ongoing dispute over treasure trove rights. Heywood reports on the qualifications of new officials and expresses concerns about administrative competence and constitutional implications.
Letter from Peter John Heywood (Manx administrator) to the Duke of Atholl regarding governance issues on the Isle of Man, including disputes over treasure trove rights, currency, and the controversial appointment of William Watts as Receiver-General. Discusses the relationship between the Crown and the Duke's interests, local opposition, and the implications of holding offices by deputy rather than in person.
Letter from Peter John Heywood (Manx official) to the Duke of Atholl regarding the appointment of Mr. Watts as Receiver General, following Charles Lutwidge's tenure. Discusses the warrant from Treasury, salary arrangements, herring fishery regulation, and administrative concerns about the succession to the office.
Letter discussing the newly appointed Receiver General (Watts), his appointment conditions, salary arrangements, and related administrative matters. Also covers herring fishery issues, water bailiff absence, and account audit procedures. Written by Peter John Heywood, a key figure in post-Revestment Isle of Man governance.
A letter from Peter John Heywood (likely an agent or administrator in the Isle of Man) to the Duke of Atholl reporting on rumours and activities of a man named Frazer, who claims to be Inspector General of the Revenues appointed by Pitt. The letter discusses concerns about Frazer's authority, his lack of proper credentials, and his alleged attempts to audit the late Charles Lutwidge's accounts. It also reports on political appointments including a Water Bailiff position and a Commissioner of the Port of Douglas.
Peter John Heywood writes to the Duke of Atholl from Isle of Man reporting on rumours regarding a Mr. Frazer's appointment as 'Inspector General of the Revenues' by Mr. Pitt. Heywood details Frazer's questionable authority, vague credentials from the Treasury, and activities on the island, expressing concerns about the implications for Atholl's rights and the Keys' conduct. The letter touches on revenue administration, Treasury oversight, and local governance tensions post-Revestment.
A detailed letter from R Frazer to Prime Minister William Pitt proposing solutions to the constitutional and administrative problems arising from the divided sovereignty created by the 1765 Revestment. Written 22 years after the purchase, Frazer outlines the impediments caused by the Duke of Atholl's reserved rights, proposes either enhanced Duke governance or full purchase of his remaining claims, and discusses revenue improvements, smuggling suppression, and fishery bounties.
A lengthy administrative letter from R Frazer to Prime Minister William Pitt proposing solutions to tensions arising from the 1765 Revestment settlement, specifically the reserved rights retained by the Duke of Atholl. Frazer analyzes 21 years of experience with divided sovereignty, proposes either a reformed governance structure maintaining Atholl's interests or full purchase of his reserved rights, and provides detailed revenue projections and recommendations for suppressing smuggling.
A bilingual (English and Latin) letter dated 1290 from the people of the Isle of Man to King Edward I, formally submitting themselves to royal protection and pledging obedience. The document establishes the basis of English sovereignty over Man, with inhabitants forfeiting two thousand pounds in silver as penalty for rebellion. This is a foundational constitutional document predating the 1765 Revestment by nearly 500 years.
William Sacheverell, Governor of the Isle of Man under the Earl of Derby, appeals to the Archbishop of Canterbury for ecclesiastical support in 1693. He details the desperate condition of the Manx church: vacant bishopric, ruined churches, unpaid royal benefaction of £100 annually, impoverished clergy, and the need to complete Dr. Barrow's library and academic facilities. This reveals pre-Revestment governance structures, the Earl of Derby's authority, and the island's ecclesiastical and economic vulnerabilities.